Addiction and Cognition PMC

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cognitive dissonance and addiction

One way (of several) to reduce cognitive dissonance is to fully refuse to believe the new information that is inconsistent with the pre-existing beliefs that one has. When Governor Smith sought to launch a legal campaign against the election board on the heels of her purported loss, she was, in effect, doubling down on her pre-existing belief that she had the election in the bag. The size and significance of path coefficients are used to evaluate the relationship between research hypotheses. A value closer to 1 indicates a stronger positive correlation, while a value closer to −1 indicates a stronger negative correlation. The T value can be further calculated by dividing the path coefficient by the standard deviation. According to previous studies, when the sample size is greater than 30, the critical value can be calculated using the normal distribution’s quartiles.

Dealing With Dissonance in Therapy: 4 Tips

Cognitive dissonance is a psychological phenomenon that occurs when a person holds two contradictory beliefs at the same time. Mindfulness, is drawn from Zen Buddhist teachings and refers to viewing things in a special way. The mechanisms of mindfulness include being non-judgemental, acceptance, habituation and extinction, relaxation and cognitive change35. These variables are essential in developing distress tolerance and reducing impulsivity, which are important variables in relapse process.

Adding More Beliefs to Outweigh Dissonant Beliefs

One reason can be found in our strong tendencies to do anything we can to reduce cognitive dissonance. We like to have the thoughts in our heads match up with the other thoughts in our heads. The skills I developed there regarding logistics and operations, combined with my personal interactions with those in recovery and self-help, greatly helped me to make a successful transition into the drug and alcohol rehabilitation field. Since working for Elevate, I’ve continued to develop skills related to linear thinking and problem solving, which have contributed to streamlining operations and successful risk management.

cognitive dissonance and addiction

Christian Mental Health Providers

The subconscious mind resolves cognitive dissonance by changing the individual’s perception of reality to restore balance as a mental defense mechanism. We are driven to reconcile those conflicting thoughts, beliefs, and desires or behaviors to preserve harmony in our minds and make ourselves feel rationally better. Cognitive distortions include assumptions and rules that we hold dearly or have decided we must live by. Sometimes these rules or assumptions help us to stick to our values or our moral code, but often they can limit and frustrate us. It’s a reinforcing distortion, as you get more and more anxious the more you think about it, but there are ways to combat it.

cognitive dissonance and addiction

  • Studies have shown that many abused substances can reshape the communication pathways between neurons (synaptic plasticity), which could contribute to both the formation and the persistence of maladaptive drug-stimulus associations.
  • Matt is credentialed as CADC-CS (Certified Alcohol & Drug Counselor – Clinical Supervisor) through CCAPP (California Consortium of Addiction Programs and Professionals).
  • Cognitive dissonance is the mental discomfort that results from holding two conflicting beliefs, values, or attitudes.
  • The discriminant validity analysis is to verify whether there is a statistical difference between two different constructs.
  • The full text can be requested from the authors free of charge via the ResearchGate website.

Several studies have investigated the relationship between cognitive dissonance and different outcomes such as attitude change, behavior change, and consumer decision making [96,97]. This study adds to the prior research by providing empirical evidence for the role of cognitive dissonance in discontinuous usage intentions of pan-entertainment mobile live broadcast platform users. Previous studies mainly centered on the discontinuous usage https://ecosoberhouse.com/article/the-causes-of-sneezing-when-drinking-alcohol/ intention of social media users, and achieved many research results, mainly focusing on the following five aspects. Luqman et al. [33] verified the fatigue psychology of Facebook users who stop using it and introduced the effect of technical stress. Second, based on the “stressor-strain-outcome” model, it suggested that the strain variables, such as fatigue and fear of missing out, generated discontinuous usage intentions [11].

Dan is passionate about disrupting the current addiction treatment model in the USA and wants to see people overcome their addiction issues and not just remain sober, but thrive in life while living their passion. His passion is helping addicts holistically and through a blend of both western and eastern philosophies. Jesse Quaid is a Certified Alcohol cognitive dissonance and addiction and Drug Counselor- Certified Addiction Specialist (CADC-CAS) who works in the Intake, Insurance and Clinical Records departments at Elevate Addiction Services. Jesse studied business and marketing at the University of North Florida as well as Western Governors University achieving his Bachelors of Science in Business- Marketing Management.

Challenge current beliefs

The clashing cognitions may include ideas, beliefs, or the knowledge that one has behaved in a certain way. An individual’s genetic makeup can influence the degree to which a drug of abuse alters his or her cognitive processes. For instance, an individual’s cognitive response to acute amphetamine depends in part on which of the alternative forms of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene he or she has inherited. The effects may relate to the discomfort of the dissonance itself or the defense mechanisms a person adopts to deal with it. Read on to learn more about cognitive dissonance, including examples, signs a person might be experiencing it, causes, and how to resolve it.

  • In addition to offering drug and alcohol counseling, Tim Sinnott is a counselor who is highly skilled and experienced in marriage and family counseling, treating anxiety and depression, and offering coping strategies for life transitions.
  • We can all engage in habits that cause harm to ourselves or the world, and that can cause cognitive dissonance.
  • Self-awareness and mindfulness practice empower us to notice inconsistencies in our thinking and find the space between dissonance triggers and our reaction so we can choose a response we are truly happy with.
  • Write down this new and improved rule and consider how you can put it into practice in your daily life.

How to Fuel Positive Change by Leveraging Episodic Memory

  • This study, which is grounded in the theoretical framework of “Cognition-Emotion-Behavior intention,” develops an influencing mechanism model based on cognitive dissonance and self-efficacy.
  • I counsel clients with abuse trauma, help them rebuild their self worth and help them obtain healthy coping skills.
  • You learn that there have been thousands of bees living in the attic for more than a decade.
  • People with cognitive dissonance often try to resolve the feeling either by changing their behavior or beliefs or with other strategies like ignoring or justifying the contradiction.
  • Two commonly used methods for testing internal consistency reliability are Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient (CA) and Construct reliability (CR).

The neurobiological basis of mindfulness in substance use and craving have also been described in recent literature40. In CBT for addictive behaviours cognitive strategies are supported by several behavioural strategies such as coping skills. With regard to addictive behaviours Cognitive Therapy emphasizes psychoeducation and relapse prevention. Therefore, many of the techniques discussed under relapse prevention that aim at modification of dysfunctional beliefs related to outcomes of substance use, coping or self-efficacy are relevant and overlapping. An individual progresses through various stages of changes and the movement is influenced by several factors. Stages imply a readiness to change and therefore the TTM has been particularly relevant in the timing of interventions.

Supporting fast fashion

Some of the ways people reduce discomfort from cognitive dissonance include seeking information that aligns with and supports current beliefs, reducing the conflicting belief’s importance, and changing beliefs to reduce the feelings of conflict. Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) is a structured, time limited, evidence based psychological therapy for a wide range of emotional and behavioural disorders, including addictive behaviours1,2. CBT belongs to a family of interventions that are focused on the identification and modification of dysfunctional cognitions in order to modify negative emotions and behaviours.

cognitive dissonance and addiction

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